THE EFFICACY OF KNOWLEDGE SHARING STRATEGIES USED AT EGERTON UNIVERSITY AS PERCEIVED BY LIVESTOCK VALUE CHAIN ACTORS

Millicent A. Ong’ondo, Jane G. Nyaanga, Bockline O. Bebe

Abstract


Agricultural universities invest substantial resources in postgraduate research that generate knowledge products with the aim of providing solutions to known practical constraints impeding productivity in the livestock value chain, Enhanced utilization of the knowledge products by the target beneficiary actors in the livestock chain has however remained a challenge. Using a case study of Egerton University, this study aimed to determine the strategies most frequently used to share the generated knowledge products, and to find out their preferences of the knowledge sharing strategies in use. The actors’ perception of the relevance and accessibility of the knowledge products generated at the University was also examined. The study was conducted through desktop study which reviewed the Masters and Doctorate Theses that targeted livestock value chain actors generated between January 2005 and December2011. Asurvey was conducted using structured questionnaires to collect data from a sample size of 198 actors. The findings indicated that the knowledge products were 25 to 29 times more likely (P<0.001) to be disseminated through the library than any other sharing strategy examined. The sampled actors in livestock value chain perceived media briefs to be the most accessible with a mean of 4.26. The Masters Theses were perceived as more relevant to their needs with a mean of 4.07. The findings indicate that the livestock value chain actors were not fully utilizing the knowledge sharing strategies used to reach them.  The study concluded that the defined primary beneficiaries of knowledge products from the university were not effectively reached.


Keywords


Knowledge sharing; Research communication; Agricultural Knowledge management

References


Abbott, E.A. & Yarbrough, J.P. (1999). Re-Thinking the Role of Information in Diffusion Theory: An Historical Analysis with an Empirical Test.

Age, I .A., Obinne, P. O. C. & Demenongu, T. S. (2012). Information Dissemination and Sustainable Rural Development in Benue, Nigeria. Sustainable Agriculture Research 1(1), 118-129

Aguolu, C.C. & Aguolu, I. A. (2002). Libraries and information management in Nigeria. Maduguri: Ed-Linform Services.

Anandajayasekaram, P., Puskur, R., Sindu W. & Hoekstra, D. (2008). Concepts and practices in agricultural extension in developing countries: A source book.ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya.

Brown, T. (2012). Peer Review and the Acceptance of New Scientific Ideas: Discussion paper from a Working Party on equipping the public with an understanding of peer review. Accessed on 28th October 2013.

CTA. (2009). The Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation, Annual Report 2009 Highlights: a year of change and knowledge sharing. Pp 3.Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation, Wageningen.

EARC. (2014). EARC Kenya Country Strategy Paper 2014-2018. (Accessed on 2nd April 2015).:

http://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Project-and-Operations/2014-2018_-_Kenya_Country_Strategy_Paper.pdf

Garforth, C., Rehman, T., McKemey, K., Tranter, R., Cooke, R., Yates, C., Park, J. & Dorward, P. (2004). Improving the design of knowledge transfer strategies by understanding farmer attitudes and behavior. Journal of Farm Management 12(1), 17– 32.

Hamel, J. (2005). Advancing Knowledge for Meeting MDGs and for Sustainable Development in Africa: Fundamental Issues for Governance. http://www.uneca.org (Accessed on 4th July 2010)

Harmsworth, S. & Turpin, S. (2000). Creating an effective dissemination strategy: an expanded interactive workbook for Educational Development Projects.

Kaplinsky, R. (2000). Spreading the gains from globalization: what can be learned from value chain analysis.

http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/bookshop/wp/wp110.pdf. (Accessed on 5th September 2012).

Momodu, M.O. (2006). Information Needs and Information Seeking Behavior of rural dwellers in Nigeria: a case study of Ekpoma in Essan West Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. http://www.emeraldinsight.com/insight.viewcontent.servlet

Opara, U.N. (2008). Agricultural Information Sources Used by Farmers in Imo State, Nigeria. Information Development 2008 24: 289. http://idv.sagepub.com/content/24/4/289. (Accessed 11th July 2014).

Robinson, L. (2009). A summary of Diffusion of Innovations. http://www.enablingchange.com.au/Summary_Diffusion_Theory.pdf. Accessed on 20th December 2013.

Rogers, E. (1995). Diffusion of Innovations, Fourth Edition, Free Press, New York.

Tsui, L. (2006). A handbook on knowledge sharing: Strategies and recommendations for researchers, makers, and service providers. www.ice- ci.org/research_ops/Knowledge_Sharing_Handbook.pdf. (Accessed on 25th October 2010).


Full Text: PDF XPS

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2015 Millicent A. Ong’ondo, Jane G. Nyaanga, Bockline O. Bebe

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.