EFFICACY OF DIFFERENT INSECTICIDES AGAINST SUGARCANE WHITEFLY (ALEUROLOBUS BARODENSIS MASK)

Wali Muhammad, Shahid Hussain, Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Waseem Shehzad, Waqar Jalil

Abstract


The present study was conducted in a farmer field of tehsil Kot Addu, district Muzaffargarh to evaluate the efficacy of different insecticides available in the market against sugarcane whitefly (Aleurolobus barodensis Mask) in ratoon US-633 sugarcane variety. There was a total five treatments including a check. Four insecticides including Oshin (Dinotefuron), Movento (Spirotetramate), Pyriproxyfen (Pyriproxyfen) and Matoi (Pyrifluquinazon) were used at the dose of 100 g, 125 ml, 500 ml and 200 g per acre respectively. The randomized complete block design was followed with three replications of each treatment. Insecticides were sprayed when the pest had reached the economic threshold level and data were recorded after three, seven, fourteen, twenty one and twenty seven days after treatment for comparison with pre-treatment pest population data. Results revealed that Matoi (Pyrifluquinazon) was the most effective insecticide against sugarcane whitefly in ratoon US-633 sugarcane variety with highest corrected mortality of 84.4 % followed by the Movento (Spirotetramate) with about 80% corrected mortality. The minimum corrected mortality (64 %) was resulted after spray of Oshin (Dinotefuron). It is concluded that Matoi (Pyrifluquinazon) should be recommended for control of sugarcane whitefly ata  dose of 200 g/acre.


Keywords


Sugarcane whitefly; Aleurolobus barodensis; Whitefly Management; US-633

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ananthanarayana, K., Salin, K.P., Goud, Y.S., Bai, K.S., 1994. Amitus minervae Silvestri, a potential parasitoid of the sugarcane whitefly Aleurolobus barodensis Maskell. Journal of Biological Control 8, 5-9.

Anonymous, 2005. Statistix 8.1 for Windows. Analytical Software. Tallahassee, Florida.

Askarianzadeh, A.R., 2011. Evaluation of quality damage of sugarcane whitefly, Neomaskellia andropogonis (Hom., Aleyrodidae) on sugarcane in Khuzestan province. Plant Protection (Scientific Journal of Agriculture) 34, 59-67.

Askarianzadeh, A.R., Manzari, S., 2006. Neomaskellia andropogonis (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), a new genus and species record for Iran. Journal of Biological Control 8, 5-9.

Behnam, O.S., Ziaee, M., Shishehbor, P., 2020. Evaluation of different insecticides for the control of sugarcane whitefly, Neomaskellia andropogonis Corbett (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 19, 255-260.

Bhavani, B., Rao, C.V.N., 2013. Management of sugarcane whitefly (Aleurolobus barodensis Mask.) in north coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh, India. International Journal of Social Science & Interdisciplinary Research 2, 112-115.

Chaudhary, O.P., Jaipal, S., 2006. Evaluation of new insecticides for controlling whitefly in sugarcane. Cooprative Sugar 38, 37-40.

Goebel, F., Nikpay, A., 2017. Integrated pest management in sugarcane cropping systems, Integrated Pest Management in Tropical Regions. Ed. by C Rapisarda & G E Massimino-Cocuzza, CAB International, pp. 113-133.

James, G., Tate, B., 2004. Sugarcane. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Jena, B., Nayak, N., 2005. Whitefly management in sugarcane. Indian Sugar 43, 849-850.

Khadempour, A., Shishehbor, P., Rasekh, A., Evans, G.A., 2014. Report of the parasitoid wasp Eretmocerus delhiensis (Hym.: Aphelinidae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 34, 17-18.

Koohzad, M.P., Ziaee, M., Nikpay, A., 2017. Insecticides from different classes impact on Neomaskellia andropogonis population under sugarcane field conditions. Sugar Technology 19, 623-631.

Koohzad, M.P., Ziaee, M., Nikpay, A., 2018. Study on survival of the sugarcane whitefly, Neomaskellia andropogonis (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) on two sugarcane varieties treated with different insecticides. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 38, 219-234.

Koohzad, M.P., Ziaee, M., Nikpay, A., 2021. Insecticidal effect of deltamethrin, dinotefuran and spiromesifen against the sugarcane whitefly Neomaskellia andropogonis on CP69-1062 sugarcane cultivar. Hellenic Plant Protection Journal 14, 39-46.

Lee, Y.S., Lee, S.Y., Park, E.C., Kim, J.H., Kim, G.H., 2002. Comparative toxicities of pyriproxyfen and thiamethoxam against the sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 5, 117-122.

Masood, N., Ali, A., Ahsan, M., Javed, N., 2011. Whitefly (Aleurolobus barodensis Mask.) population fluctuation in diverse spatio-temporal conditions on sugarcane crop native to Pakistan. International Research Journal of Plant Science 2, 179-185.

Minaeimoghadam, M., Shishebor, P., Soleimannejadian, E., Askarianzadeh, A.R., 2010. Seasonal population dynamics of sugarcane whitefly, Neomaskellia andropogonis Corbett (Hom.: Aleyrodidae) in South of Khuzestan. Plant Protection (Scientific Journal of Agriculture) 32, 15-24.

Pandya, H.V., 2005. Population status and management of sugarcane whitefly (Aleurolobus barodensis Mask.) in Gujrat. Cooprative Sugar 36, 479-482.

Pastagia, J.J., Patel, M.B., Patel, H.M., 2002. Conservation of naturally occurring aphelinid parasitoids of sugarcane, whitefly (Aleurolobus barodensis Mask.) using cages. Insect Environment 8, 153-154.

Rai, A.B., Pastagia, J.J., Patel, H.M., Patel, M.B., Patel, C.B., 1996. Evaluation of certain pesticides against sugarcane whitefly, Aleurolobus barodensis Mask.(Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Cooperative Sugar 27, 439-444.

Sadeghzadeh, H.S., Hamdi, H., Taleghani, F., Amili, H., 2011. Strategic framework for sugarcane research., Khuzestan sugarcane research and development and lateral industries institute, Iran.

Vemuri, S., Suresh, K., Kumar, M.V., 2014. Whitefly (Aleurolobus barodensis Mask.) population fluctuations in diverse conditions of sugarcane crop in Medak district of Andhra Pradesh, India. Zenith International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 4, 217-221.

Vijayaraghavan, C., Regupathy, A., 2006. Bioefficacy of thiamethoxam (Actara 25WG) against sugarcane whitefly Aleurolobus barodensis Maskell. . International Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2, 299-304.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33804/pp.005.02.3697

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.